Australian Terrier – Breed profile, characteristics and facts
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What is an Australian Terrier?
The Australian Terrier is an intelligent, spirited little dog that is the result of mixing several breeds including the Dandie Dinmont, the Cairn, and the Yorkshire, The result is a feisty all-purpose ratter and watchdog. The Aussie terrier was bred in Australia and officially recognized in the late 1880s. It should not be confused with its smaller cousin, the Australian Silky Terrier, which is a toy breed. These Upbeat, lively, and self-assured terriers were originally used for rodent and snake control. Nowadays, they excel as watchdogs and cute companions. They have an innate curiosity and excel at agility and performing tricks. The breed was recognized by the AKC in 1960
Pros and Cons
- Smart little Terrier that's easy to train
- Hypoallergenic, minimal shedding. Does well with allergy sufferers
- Australian Terriers are easy going, and recommended as child friendly and senior friendly dogs
- Australian Terriers adapt well to all living environments
- Very healthy breed overall. Very energetic and courageous
- A bit yappy. Likes to bark.
- Does not do well with cats or other dogs.
- Like to chase small animals, so ensure you use a leash
- The need plenty of exercise and activities to keep them busy
- Like other Terriers, can be stubborn, impulsive and scrappy
Appearance and Size
Group: Terrier (AKC)
Height: 9 – 11 inches
Weight: 9 – 14 pounds
The Aussie is a small, sturdy, short legged, little dog with a ton of self-confidence. It is one of the smallest dogs in the Terrier Group. It has a long head, erect ears, sparkling dark eyes and a longish torso. Their coat is harsh overall, and comes is shades of solid red, sandy, or dark or silvery blue with tan markings on the head and legs. Their expression portrays a keen, intelligent, and self-assured little terrier.
Temperament
What amazes us about the Aussie is how so much dog fits into such a little package. This tough little terrier displays courage that reminds us of a much larger dog. This smart, loyal and affectionate breed loves his family, and is very alert and protective of them. In fact, the Aussie has been classified as one of the smartest terriers, and is quite keen on instruction.
Spirited, curious, and self-assured, the Australian Terrier can be quite amusing with its antics, and makes an excellent watchdog due to its alert nature. These dogs love to please and are easily trained with obedience lessons than other terriers. It is worth noting that Aussies are easily bored with routine, so mix it up and stay fresh. Aussies do ok with children, but the kids need to be taught how to be kind to the dog, and more importantly how to be the dog’s leader. Aussies can be reluctant to share toys, and can also be attention hogs. Socialize at an early age to ensure they get along with other pets and learn to share affection. These dogs are easy to travel with, due to their great temperament and small size.
Grooming
The Australian Terrier sheds little to no hair. Their long, weatherproof and shaggy double coat repels dirt, and is quite low maintenance overall. Bathing is only required as needed, with once a month being quite sufficient. Too much bathing can make the Aussie’s skin dry and flaky. As far as grooming, simply brush their coat once or twice a week. The Aussie does require a frequent trim around the eyes and ears, as long hair can irritate the eyes. As with all breeds, trim their nails regularly.
Health
Overall, the Australian Terrier is a hardy, healthy and long-lived breed. Although Aussies are free of any major hereditary diseases, they do suffer from the occasional incidence of luxating patellas (slipping kneecaps), Legg-Calve-Perthes disease (malformation of the hip joint ) and thyroid issues. Feed your dog the best quality dog food to ensure health and longevity.
Life Expectancy
Australian Terriers typically live around 15+ Years
5 Fun Facts About Australian Terriers
- Australian Terrier forms a strong bond with family members and often mimics their feelings.
- Australian Terrier can be used as a therapy dog, relieving tension, and accelerating sick people’s recovery.
- Australian Terrier typically gives birth to 4 puppies.
- They are naturally aggressive as ratters and love to chase small animals.
- The Australian Terrier is a very smart working dog, The breed is ranked at the top of the working class in intelligence.
Environment
Aussies are small enough to be happy in an average backyard or indoors. They are quite versatile and are considered ideal dogs for suburban living. Like all Terriers, the Aussie is high energy and requires exercise to avoid becoming bored. A few minutes daily spent playing ball games, or a walk around the block is adequate. Bored Australian Terriers can become yappy, but they are not usually destructive.
Beware these little guys have a strong hunting instinct and love to chase anything that moves. Always keep them on a leash when walking outdoors. They are alert, courageous, and make excellent watchdogs, and have even been known to take on snakes. These terriers are an ideal choice, both for elderly companions, or family dogs. They do great with school-age children and love to play. Your kids would find them quite entertaining.
If you’re looking to add an Australian Terrier to your family, consider adopting one instead. Rescuing an animal is a win-win for all, and you save a life.
